Pigeon Island National Landmark

16 of the best · Saint Lucia

Heritage, Museums and Art in St Lucia

Pigeon Island’s forts, Fort Charlotte on Morne Fortune, Derek Walcott Square and the cathedral, Castries Market, Balenbouche’s sugar estate, and the island’s studios and craft galleries.

Our 16 favourites, listed A–Z · Updated October 2026

Insiders' picks

Three of our favourites from this list, vetted by people who know and love St Lucia.

  1. Forts, trails and two beaches

    Pigeon Island National Landmark

    Gros Islet·National landmark & forts

    A national landmark joined to the mainland by a causeway, with 18th-century military ruins, Fort Rodney, Signal Peak, a small museum and quiet beaches.

    Pigeon Island National Landmark, Gros Islet, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  2. The soul of the city

    Castries Market

    Jeremie Street · Castries·Market since 1891

    Castries’ central market, established in 1891, with fresh produce, spices, crafts, sauces and Creole snacks, liveliest on Saturday mornings.

    Jeremie Street, Castries, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  3. The square named after a Nobel poet

    Derek Walcott Square

    Castries·Historic square

    The square in the heart of Castries, named after the Nobel Prize-winning poet Derek Walcott and shaded by a great samaan tree.

    Derek Walcott Square, Castries, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

The full list: Heritage & Art, A–Z

Show 13 of 16 places on a map
Neighbourhood

In depth 1

The island fought over.

  1. The back story

    Pigeon Island and the forts: the island France and Britain fought over

    Gros Islet & Castries·In depth: history

    Why Saint Lucia was fought over, and where to see it: Pigeon Island’s Fort Rodney and Signal Peak, Fort Charlotte on Morne Fortune, the National Museum, Derek Walcott Square and the plantation estates.

    Explore View on map

Heritage 8

Forts, squares and estates.

  1. An 18th-century sugar estate

    Balenbouche Estate heritage site

    Laborie·Plantation heritage

    The historic grounds of an 18th-century sugar plantation near Laborie, with mill ruins, stone structures and heritage buildings.

    Laborie, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  2. The soul of the city

    Castries Market

    Jeremie Street · Castries·Market since 1891

    Castries’ central market, established in 1891, with fresh produce, spices, crafts, sauces and Creole snacks, liveliest on Saturday mornings.

    Jeremie Street, Castries, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  3. Murals and wood in Castries

    Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception

    Castries·Cathedral

    One of the largest churches in the Caribbean, an early 20th-century cathedral in Castries with colourful murals and wooden architecture.

    Castries, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  4. The square named after a Nobel poet

    Derek Walcott Square

    Castries·Historic square

    The square in the heart of Castries, named after the Nobel Prize-winning poet Derek Walcott and shaded by a great samaan tree.

    Derek Walcott Square, Castries, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  5. The view over Castries harbour

    Morne Fortune & Fort Charlotte

    Castries·Historic fort & viewpoint

    The hill above Castries, a key French and British stronghold, with the remains of Fort Charlotte and sweeping views over the capital and harbour.

    Morne Fortune, Castries, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  6. Forts, trails and two beaches

    Pigeon Island National Landmark

    Gros Islet·National landmark & forts

    A national landmark joined to the mainland by a causeway, with 18th-century military ruins, Fort Rodney, Signal Peak, a small museum and quiet beaches.

    Pigeon Island National Landmark, Gros Islet, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  7. Gros Islet’s landmark church

    St. Joseph the Worker Church

    Gros Islet·Village church

    A landmark church near the main square of Gros Islet, with colourful architecture, stained glass and a wooden interior.

    Gros Islet, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  8. A Second World War base

    Vieux Fort & its military heritage

    Vieux Fort·Historic town

    The southern town that began as a military base in the Second World War, then became the island’s aviation and transport hub.

    Vieux Fort, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

Museums 1

The island’s story.

  1. The island’s story

    Saint Lucia National Museum

    Castries·History museum

    The national museum in a former colonial building in Castries, telling the island’s history from Indigenous roots to independence.

    Castries, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

Art & craft 4

Studios and galleries.

  1. Emerging Saint Lucian artists

    Listwa

    Vieux Fort·Art prints & decor

    Founded in 2017 to promote emerging artists, Listwa sells prints, paintings and home decor; its name means “story” in Creole.

    Vieux Fort, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  2. The studio of Llewellyn Xavier

    Llewellyn Xavier Art Studio

    Castries·Artist’s studio

    The studio of the Saint Lucian artist Llewellyn Xavier, open by appointment.

    Castries, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  3. Carvings above the fishing village

    Melting Pot West Indian Art Studio

    Anse La Raye·Wood carving & straw craft

    A small, colourful art studio on the hillside of Anse La Raye, focused on wood carving and straw craft.

    Au Pose, Anse La Raye, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

Culture 2

Who looks after it.

  1. Carnival, Jounen Kwéyòl and the arts

    Cultural Development Foundation

    Castries·National cultural body

    The national foundation that promotes Saint Lucian culture, involved in the island’s cultural calendar.

    Castries, Saint LuciaExplore View on map

  2. Pigeon Island, Maria Islands and more

    Saint Lucia National Trust

    Castries·Heritage trust

    The national trust that looks after Pigeon Island National Landmark and arranges guided visits to the Maria Islands and other heritage sites.

    Explore View on map

Explore more of St Lucia

The ULTIMATE letter

St Lucia in your inbox

An occasional email with new places, events and our latest in-depth articles. No spam, ever.